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Central California Ranges
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Red tailings, the remains of roasted cinnabar, on the banks of San Carlos Creek.

New Idria itself is a ghost town with only a handful of inhabitants. New Idria was built around mercury, and when the last mine closed in the 1970s there was little reason for anyone to stick around. The 19th-century miners dumped their waste wherever it was easiest, and today huge piles of poisonous tailings shed their toxins into San Carlos Creek. (Read more about the geology of mercury)

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All photos (c) 2003 Andrew Alden, licensed to About.com, Inc.

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