Lateral Moraine

(c) 2005 Andrew Alden, licensed to About.com, Inc. (fair use policy)
This U-shaped valley in Glacier Bay, Alaska, once held a glacier, which left a thick swath of glacial sediment along its sides. That lateral moraine is still visible, supporting some green vegetation. Moraine sediment, or till, is a mix of all particle sizes, and it can be quite hard if the clay size fraction is abundant.
A fresher lateral moraine is visible in the valley glacier picture.
Fossils
Geologic Features and Processes
Glaciers and Ice
Landforms
Minerals
Rocks
Geology and Society

