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Andrew Alden

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By Andrew Alden, About.com Guide to Geology

Peridotite: A New Gallery

Tuesday November 3, 2009
peridotiteAfter a slow drive last month through the eastern Klamath Mountains, with many stops to take pictures and examine rocks, I now consider myself well acquainted with peridotite. That can be hard to do, because peridotite is almost all deep in the mantle and lower oceanic crust. And most of the peridotite that does make it onto the continents is altered into serpentinite. Of the little that is left, California has the nation's largest share, and most of that is in the eastern Klamaths along the upper Trinity River north of Trinity Lake on state route 3 and Trinity County route 17, the Trinity Heritage National Scenic Byway. Most of the pictures in this new gallery come from there.
Peridotite hand specimen — Geology Guide photo

Comments

November 4, 2009 at 8:45 pm
(1) Eric Logan says:

Thanks for posting your peridotite gallery. I live near the region where you photographed some of your specimens. I’m often not sure what minerals I’m seeing in rocks of probable peridotite origin that are serpentinized or weathered to various degrees.
By the way, I recently had a hike in a serpentinite area, Horse Mountain, near an old copper mine location. In some areas the surface rocks had very evident malachite crusts. The same rocks contain some crystals of, I think, calcopyrite. I have been told that that mine and another nearby produced some veins of metallic copper. I wonder what type of geochemistry might reduce sulfides to metal?

November 9, 2009 at 1:58 pm
(2) Michael says:

Is gold more common in these areas?

November 9, 2009 at 3:08 pm
(3) Geology Guide says:

I don’t think so. Gold concentrates in quartz veins that issue from granitic intrusions–that is, highly refined crustal rocks. Peridotite is straight outta the mantle.

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